Pennsylvania Motor Vehicle Physical Damage Appraiser Practice Exam

These questions are part of the practice quiz. Start practicing

• What component is used in a power steering system to assist the driver's efforts to turn the steering wheel?
• What is the lowest temperature at which HSLA can be repaired?
• When replacing an outer door panel, which procedure is NOT typically included?
• If a vehicle's top hose is disconnected, what should be the immediate concern?
• An automobile that has a separate substructure to which various parts are bolted is called a/an?
• Where is the rocker panel located in a vehicle?
• What type of coverage would apply for theft, fire, etc.?
• What are the two components that are part of a hood's lock assembly?
• Which one of the following is NOT a purpose of pillars?
• What is a common task when replacing a windshield?
• What should be done when a vehicle experiences vibration while driving?
• In the case of rear rail damage, when must the rail be replaced?
• If a head lamp is scratched but not broken, what should you do?
• The alternator, voltage regulator, battery and ammeter are all part of which electrical system?
• Which of the following components is NOT part of a unibody structure?
• What is the consequence of failing to renew your appraiser's license on time?
• What type of suspension uses one lower control arm?
• What is the role of a lienholder regarding vehicle insurance?
• In a fuel system, what is the main function of a carburetor?
• What is the recommended method for repairing Martensitic Steel?
• A transaxle, half shaft and constant velocity joints are found in what type of drive train?
• What should be done if an appraiser discovers new damage after submitting an estimate?
• Which of the following gases is NOT typically emitted from a vehicle's exhaust?
• What component in an air bag system activates the air bag modules during a front end collision?
• What component combines the deck lid and stationary back glass into a single assembly that lifts up like a deck lid?
• Which component makes physical adjustments in a car's mechanical system?
• What is required to pass the appraiser's act test?
• What does front wheel alignment include?
• What is an essential aspect of performing an effective repair on a vehicle?
• Where are the crush zones typically located on a vehicle?
• Which option lists the three basic components of a car's computer system?
• What information about parts must be included in the appraisal?
• How many business days are allowed to inspect a vehicle after receiving an assignment?
• What is a key component in a ball joint suspension assembly that is part of SLA?
• Which part of a vehicle is often examined to assess collision damage?
• Which statement is true regarding vehicle salvage trafficking by appraisers?
• Independent front and rear suspension systems allow which of the following?
• Which part of the vehicle is identified as the right quarter panel?
• Which item is NOT included in overhaul labor?
• In the context of vehicle appraisal, what does the term 'appraise' primarily refer to?
• What must be included in your estimate?
• What is the role of the computer in a vehicle?
• True or False: Appraisals should always be signed by the appraiser?
• What is typically included in a vehicle's maintenance record?
• What component connects the pistons to the crankshaft?
• What is the purpose of automatic seat belt and air bag systems?
• What type of damage is most likely to require frame straightening?
• Are insurance companies required to pay the sales tax on a totaled vehicle?
• What is a peril?
• Is it necessary for an appraiser to document prior damages on their estimates?
• Replacing an outer door panel requires which of the following procedures?
• An appraiser's license shall expire annually at midnight on which day?
• Which of the following actions is required when creating an estimate?
• What is betterment in the context of vehicle repair?
• What keeps a tire securely on the rim?
• What type of glass is used in all car windows EXCEPT the windshield?
• A car's quarter panel would NOT include which of the following components?
• Which of the following is NOT a component of a MacPherson strut?
• Which of the following is a common sign of a damaged control arm?
• Which option is generally considered an advantage of using TIG welding for automotive repairs?
• What does the acronym ABS represent in automotive terminology?
• When replacing a part, which of the following does NOT need to be considered?
• Which one of the following items is NOT included in a rear McPherson strut suspension system?
• Which of the following components is critical for the vehicle's aerodynamics?
• What does the "S" on an estimate line indicate?
• A pinion gear, rack, dust boots, and tie rods are all components of what type of steering system?
• Which component transforms the rotary motion of the crankshaft into up-and-down motion?
• For insurance purposes, which of the following would qualify someone as NOT being a relative?
• Moldings that are positioned just below the window openings are called_____ moldings.
• When back glass and trunk lid are in one assembly, what is it called?
• When is it appropriate to discuss appraisal findings with the vehicle owner?
• In an automatic transmission, the clutch is replaced with a?
• Which one of the following is NOT a component in a front ball joint suspension system?
• What does accurate frame measurement indicate in an accident assessment?
• Which part is primarily responsible for starting the engine?
• What is the purpose of the starter motor?
• What is the primary function of the floor pan?
• In what situation can windshield and back glasses be considered structural parts of a vehicle?
• Which rear suspension type is NOT typically considered?
• What component found below the rear window on the inside of the vehicle serves as a shelf and provides internal bracing?
• Which of the following is a characteristic of an electronic sensor?
• If the first digit of a VIN is "2", where was the vehicle manufactured?
• What are some potential penalties for violating the Appraiser's Act?
• What is involved in replacing a windshield?
• Quarter panel replacement does NOT include which of the following?
• What does the first digit in a VIN signify?
• Which one of the following is NOT a part of an air conditioning system?
• What type of signature can an appraiser use on the appraisal?
• What holds the body to the frame of a vehicle?
• What type of coverage protects against damage from falling objects?
• What requirement must be included in an appraisal when an insurer is not responsible for towing charges after a certain date?
• Under what condition can an insurance policy be cancelled?
• What is the method used to measure frame damage?
• What part carries exhaust from the catalytic converter to the muffler?
• Which one of the following answer choices lists the three systems that are all considered part of the car's electrical system?
• What component forms the rear side of the automobile?
• The sides of the window glass travel in components called?
• What is the primary reason for using tempered glass in side windows?
• Which one of the following is considered part of the cowl?
• When is competence deemed to be demonstrated for an appraiser?
• What document is essential for an appraiser to leave with a repair shop?
• Which component is part of the vehicle that provides structural integrity and support?
• Which component of a car's computer system detects changes in vehicle conditions?
• Which one of the following components is NOT part of the radiator support?
• What is the main purpose of a vehicle's exhaust system?
• What is the primary function of the catalytic converter in the exhaust system?
• When can an appraiser take action regarding a vehicle in custody?
• The brake pedal pushes a rod connected to which component?
• Which of the following matches the correct description for a run channel?
• What is generally required for proper front wheel alignment?
• At what age can a person obtain a PA appraiser's license?
• Can the appraisal clause be invoked during a dispute over damages?
• What details must a licensed appraiser include on the estimate of a vehicle?
• What occurs if a vehicle's alternator fails?
• What is a common gas used in automotive air conditioning systems that is NOT emitted from the exhaust?
• When is it appropriate to apply a base coat on a vehicle?
• What does the crankshaft do in an internal combustion engine?
• The two major components of a disc brake are the?
• What does blending an undamaged panel involve?
• Which one of the following is NOT found on a parallelogram steering system?
• Which of the following components is primarily responsible for protecting the car's passengers in a rollover accident?
• When does the high mount lamp activate?
• What should a driver do if their vehicle's ABS warning light activates?
• Which one of the following is NOT included in a typical anti-lock brake system?
• Which type of suspension uses two control arms, both upper and lower?
• What type of headlamp is designed for a specific auto model and improves aerodynamics?
• Which statement is true regarding appraisers while performing their appraisal duties?
• What do ignition, alternator, and solenoid have in common?
• What is the purpose of a catalytic converter in a vehicle?
• Which component reduces harmful emissions by converting them into less harmful substances?
• Which one of the following is NOT part of the fuel system?
• What component sends a message to the airbag module?
• Which of the following defines a motor vehicle according to insurance policies?
• What should you do when welding metal on metal?
• In what unit of measurement are under-hood diagram measurements typically displayed?
• Which valve helps in relieving pressure within the engine?
• Which of the following types of coverage does NOT protect your vehicle?
• What defines aftermarket parts in vehicle repair?
• Which of the following is considered an excluded peril in insurance?
• What is the function of the EGR valve in an engine?
• What is the main purpose of a vehicle's suspension system?
• Which organization typically oversees the licensing of appraisers in Pennsylvania?
• Replacing a center pillar typically includes which of the following?
• What is the purpose of a vehicle's lock assembly?
• What can you use to determine if a car has clear coat?
• Which component connects the exhaust pipe and the intermediate pipe in an exhaust system?
• What type of vehicle construction uses the core and body panels for structural support?
• What must an appraiser always carry with them?
• Where are the rear doors mounted on four-door cars?
• Which of the following is NOT considered a peril in auto insurance?
• Where is the rear lower body panel located?
• In what situation would a policyholder typically need to present proof of an accident?
• How can radiator fins be repaired?
• What component is responsible for controlling the movement of door glass in a vehicle?
• Why is it important to blend a panel?
• Footnotes in appraisals and estimates are used for all of the following EXCEPT?
• On a unibody car, the lock pillar is also known as the?
• What must appraisers provide for a customer's evaluation of repair costs?
• What does the acronym PCV stand for in automotive terminology?
• Which component controls the emission of hydrocarbons from the crankcase?
• What must an appraiser obtain permission for?
• The bottom of the window glass fits into a component called the?
• Which part turns AC power into DC power?
• What is the purpose of the cowl in vehicle construction?
• What does the alternator primarily generate?
• What is the significance of the actual cash value (ACV) in assessing vehicle damage?
• What primary feature distinguishes collision coverage from comprehensive coverage?
• Which of the following is a requirement for obtaining an appraiser's license in Pennsylvania?
• Which component is typically associated with the function of supporting weight in a suspension assembly?
• What type of glass is typically used for vehicle windshields?
• What is needed for transportation expenses to be covered by insurance?
• Which type of welder is most commonly used in automobile welding?
• What does the control module do in an air bag system?
• What type of glass is used in windshields?
• What is the primary function of EGR (Exhaust Gas Recirculation)?
• What does the "R" in a tire size signify?
• Replacement labor for a bumper cover does NOT include which of the following?
• Which one of the following front suspension systems is not used on passenger cars but is used on some trucks?
• In vehicle appraisals, what does a "non-structural" repair refer to?
• A drum brake does NOT include which of the following components?
• For which aspect is undercoating vital?
• The fabric or cardboard-like lining that covers the inner roof panel and roof bows is called the
• Which one of the following is NOT a component of a tire?
• What determines whether a vehicle is considered a total loss by an appraiser?
• If your appraiser's license is expired for more than 60 days, what must you do?
• In front wheel drive cars, what component combines the differential and transmission into a single part?
• What are the two most common types of brakes?
• What component needs to be replaced in the event of a total loss of a vehicle?
• What distinguishes an actuator from a sensor?
• Which of the following is NOT included in decal, stripe tape, and overlay labor?
• What component is primarily used to secure a vehicle to a technician's rack during repairs?
• Under what circumstance would damage to another vehicle not be covered by an auto insurance policy?
• What is a requirement to apply for an appraiser's license?
• How is the appraiser's license renewed?
• Under what condition can aftermarket parts be used in vehicle repair?
• What does the "B" in B code on tires indicate?
• In a vehicle's radiator system, which hose flows away from the engine?
• If an owner decides to retain their total loss salvage, what must the appraiser provide?
• What structural part does the vehicle floor tie into?
• Which three components make up the front end sheet metal of an automobile?
• What color is the cord used for electric/hybrid cars?
• What must you do before installing an LKQ radiator?
• Which type of vehicles typically have B pillars?
• What is another name for an in-line engine?
• Who has an insurable interest in a claim?
• How many days after an inspection should a total loss be offered to the owner?
• Which one of the following is NOT part of the auto's starting system?
• Where is the driver’s side airbag mounted in a vehicle without side airbags?
• What component links the piston to the crankshaft?
• Under what condition must an appraiser request OEM parts for a vehicle?
• What process is involved in the application of a base coat in automotive painting?
• After a loss, what is a policyholder required to do?
• What is the purpose of crush zones in vehicles?
• Which component introduces exhaust gas into the intake manifold?
• Which sensor plays a critical role in deploying airbags?
• During the process of blending an undamaged panel, what is essential?
• Which part of the combustion process does the PCV system primarily impact?
• Which of the following is not a structural support that the roof ties into?
• What are the two primary components of a vehicle door?
• What is mounted at the front and rear of the roof panel?
• What could cause a wheel to make a grinding noise?
• What type of insurance coverage typically pays for damage to another vehicle you accidentally hit?
• Which of the following components is primarily responsible for converting AC to DC power?
• How does the EGR system contribute to reducing emissions?
• What component forms the housing for the rear wheels?
• Which of these scenarios would be covered under collision coverage?
• Which component is responsible for adjusting the air-fuel mixture in an engine?