Which option lists the three basic components of a car's computer system?

The three basic components of a car's computer system are sensors, a computer, and actuators. Sensors are crucial because they gather data about the vehicle's various systems and environmental conditions, providing real-time information to the onboard computer. This data might include parameters such as temperature, pressure, vehicle speed, and more. The computer processes this information and makes decisions based on pre-programmed algorithms or real-time data analysis. Finally, actuators are devices that carry out the commands sent from the computer, affecting various parts of the vehicle's operation, such as adjusting throttle position, changing transmission settings, or controlling other systems to ensure optimal performance and safety.

This combination of components allows modern vehicles to operate efficiently, respond to driving conditions, and comply with emissions standards. Understanding these basic components is fundamental for anyone working in automotive technology or appraisal since it directly relates to how vehicles function and how they can be evaluated for damage or performance issues.